The events described in the second half of the book of Revelation are
directly related to the past and future of two symbolic women who are diametrical
opposites. The first (Revelation 12) represents those who have been God's
covenant people-the "Church of God"-both Old Testament Israel
and the New Testament called-out servants of Christ. The identity of this
woman (national Israel or the New Testament Church) in Revelation is determined
by the context and other scriptures. Jerusalem, the holy city, is portrayed
as their spiritual home (Revelation 11:2).
In the future, Christ's faithful followers will become the eternally
righteous community of the saved in the city of New Jerusalem. They are
those who "keep the commandments of God and have the testimony
of Jesus Christ" (Revelation 12:17; compare 14:12; 22:14).
In this age they are despised, rejected and persecuted by most. But this
woman, the true Church of God, is cherished by Christ. For a long time
she has prepared herself to become His bride (Ephesians 5:27,29; Revelation 19:7-9). She will sit with Him on His throne and share in reigning over
those who have rejected and despised her (Revelation 3:21). She will assist
Christ in teaching God's ways to all nations (Revelation 20:6; Micah 4:2).
