The Eighth Commandment, which forbids theft, calls our attention to two
opposite ways of thinking and living. An approach that emphasizes getting
rather than giving wins all contests for popularity. But the giving approach
epitomizes God's love for others.
Theft is the ultimate assertion of the greedy, lustful way of life, one
that emphasizes acquiring material and intangible things with no regard for
the rights and feelings of others. It scorns conventions and boundaries established
by society and God. It is the epitome of selfishness.
The spiritual intent of the commandment against stealing tells us where
the battle against selfishness begins. It originates when we learn to appreciate
the rights and needs of others.
The right to own property
The Eighth Commandment safeguards everyone's right to legitimately acquire
and own property. God wants that right honored and protected.
His approach to material wealth is balanced. He wants us to prosper and
enjoy physical blessings (3 John 1:2). He also expects us to show wisdom
in how we use what He provides us. But He does not want possessions to be
our primary pursuit in life (Matthew 6:25-33). When we see material blessings
as a means to achieve more-important objectives, God enjoys seeing us prosper.
To Him it is important that generosity rather than greed motivate the choices
we make. Because they are qualities of His own character, He asks that we,
from the heart, put giving and serving ahead of lavishing possessions on
ourselves.